What is the penalty for a skater who continues to skate after being declared out of bounds?

When a skater is declared out of bounds and continues to skate, the appropriate penalty is that they serve time in the penalty box. This rule is designed to maintain the integrity and safety of the game. By enforcing a penalty, the sport discourages skaters from ignoring boundaries, which could lead to unfair advantages or hazardous situations for both the skater in question and their competitors.

Serving time in the penalty box also serves as a corrective measure for the skater, allowing them to regroup and learn from the mistake. This helps to foster an environment of fairness and respect for the rules within the game.